“What’s involved in making an offer?”
Once you’ve looked at a number of homes and have found the house that meets your needs and dreams, you’ll probably find yourself getting emotionally involved. You may imagine moving your furniture in, planting flowers and hosting your first big holiday party. But try not to get too attached prematurely. There are a number of steps you must take before you’re holding the keys in your hand, and you need to think clearly and objectively at this point so that the offer you make is a realistic one.
“What should I offer?”
There are a number of factors that will affect the offer you make. Supply and demand, the condition of the home, how long the house has been on the market, and your personal circumstances with regard to how soon you need to close on a home. These all come into play when framing your offer.
You might need to consider the demand for the home and how much you really want it. If you “low ball,” some sellers will react with a counter offer; others might dismiss your offer outright. In an active market, you’re likely to lose out by making a low bid. If multiple bids are anticipated, it’s advisable to go with your “best offer.” Jim will advise you on ways to make your offer more attractive: a mortgage credit approval and flexibility on the closing/settlement date can help make your offer stand out and ultimately close the sale.
Written offer with deposit.
After your offer is prepared, Jim will present your offer in writing. To show that your intentions are serious, it is customary to submit the offer with a deposit. If your offer is accepted, your deposit is placed in a trust account. If not, your deposit will be returned to you.
If the seller counter offers, you may agree to that price and terms, or make your own counter offer. Once you and the seller agree, both sides initial the final price and terms shown on the agreement of sale.
The final contract will specify the items in the home included or excluded in the sale, as well as any additional provisions either side wants to have as part of the contract. Dates for contingencies, such as obtaining financing and the Home Inspection are also filled in before the contract is signed.
Additional deposit
Depending upon the price of the home and the size of your down payment, the contract may specify a date when additional monies would be placed into the trust account. At this time, the mortgage company or your attorney will order a title search and insurance.
Mortgage contingency
Unless you are an all-cash buyer, as part of your sales contract, you generally will agree to obtain financing within a specified period. This period may be extended with the seller’s agreement. If you are unable to secure financing, the contract becomes null and void.
Home Inspection
It is standard for the buyer to pay for a comprehensive home inspection. Jim can help you to chose a qualified Home Inspector. Accompanying the inspector is recommended for learning all about the house, including such basics as the location of the main water shut-off and electrical distribution boxes. The inspector will look for any major defects and recommend any additional inspections that may be necessary. In Delaware, any subsequent inspections are paid for by the buyer.
Mortgage lenders typically require inspections for wood-destroying insects, while some states and municipalities mandate specific inspections typically paid for by the seller. Some insurers require inspection of underground oil tanks. The responsibility for any repairs based on inspections is subject to negotiations between you and the seller.